Yes, GWEN Towers (Ground Wave Emergency Network) have the theoretical capability to influence electromagnetic conditions in the local environment, but let’s unpack whether they can realistically cause ground ball lightning around a parking lot full of cars. 1. What GWEN Towers Do: They transmit Very Low Frequency (VLF) radio waves (150–175 kHz), which can travel long distances by hugging the Earth’s surface. VLF waves can interact with the ionosphere, geomagnetic field, and ground conductivity,