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  1. Heartburn - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 20, 2025 · Heartburn happens when stomach acid backs up into the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach, called the esophagus. Typically, when food is swallowed, a band of muscle …

  2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - Symptoms and causes

    Apr 23, 2025 · Gastroesophageal reflux disease happens when stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus and causes heartburn. It's often called GERD for short. This backwash is known as acid …

  3. Heartburn or heart attack: When to worry - Mayo Clinic

    Dec 7, 2023 · Severe heartburn and heart attack can be hard to tell apart. Understand how they typically differ, and learn when to get immediate help.

  4. Heartburn - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 20, 2025 · Diagnosis To determine if your heartburn is a symptom of GERD, a healthcare professional may recommend: X-ray, to view the shape and condition of the esophagus and …

  5. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection - Mayo Clinic

    Dec 16, 2025 · A Helicobacter pylori infection is a common stomach infection. It's caused by a germ called Helicobacter pylori, a bacteria also known as H. pylori. More than half the people in the world …

  6. Famotidine (oral route) - Side effects & dosage - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 1, 2026 · Description Famotidine is used to treat stomach ulcers (gastric and duodenal), erosive esophagitis (heartburn or acid indigestion), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a …

  7. Hiatal hernia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jul 3, 2025 · A hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach bulges into the chest. It can cause severe heartburn but is treatable.

  8. Omeprazole (oral route) - Side effects & dosage - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 1, 2026 · Description Omeprazole is used to treat certain conditions where there is too much acid in the stomach. It is used to treat gastric and duodenal ulcers, erosive esophagitis, and …

  9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 23, 2025 · Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) care at Mayo Clinic Heartburn medicines and B-12 deficiency Minimally invasive surgery Request an appointment

  10. Pantoprazole (oral route) - Side effects & dosage - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 1, 2026 · It is used to treat erosive esophagitis or "heartburn" caused by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition where the acid in the stomach washes back up into the esophagus. …