Discover how a total revenue test measures price elasticity to refine pricing strategies and boost business revenue. Learn to differentiate between elastic and inelastic demand.

Discover how efficiency variance reveals the gap between expected and actual inputs in production and its impact on labor, materials, and costs.

The research literature demonstrates that single-parameter sphere mappings achieve practical value when they support millions of queries per second with minimal memory footprint. You should profile ...

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China ...

ABSTRACT: We consider shape and topological optimization problems for thermoelasticity. A model of thermoelasticity problem is first proposed before presenting the models for which a mathematical ...

In robotics, active exploration and learning in uncertain environments must take into account safety, as the robot may otherwise damage itself or its surroundings. This paper presents a method for ...

Department of Theoretical and Computational Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan School of Physical Sciences, The Graduate University for ...

Abstract: Nowadays, problems such as greenhouse effect and air pollution become increasingly prominent. The power generation process should pay attention to the fuel cost and reduce the pollution to ...

Abstract: This article investigates distributed finite-time optimization problems for first-order multi-agent systems (MASs) with time-varying cost functions under arbitrary strongly connected ...

An application for visualizing and comparing the work of multidimensional optimization methods with using derivative of the objective function: Gradient Descent Method, Newton Method, Fletcher-Reeves ...